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Friday, March 29, 2013

World Civilizations

I. World War I
-Terms
aloneied vs. Central Powers- Triple entente cordiale (central powers): France, Britain, Russia; Triple Alliance (allied powers): Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
Unrestricted submarine strugglefare- type of ocean warfare where submarines sink merchant ships without warning;
German U-boats: grinder September 1914, sank 3 British boats
April 1917
German Submarines sank over 800,000 piles of Allied shipping
Affect was that Allies started using large particularly equipped fleets designed to guard merchant ships
Sussex Pledge- promise do in 1916 during World War I by Germany to the fall in States prior to entry in war
March 24, 1916: the Sussex was torpedoed50 lives lost
whitethorn 4, 1916: Germany issued the Sussex pledge in order to avoid the U.S.

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entering WWI (President Woodrow declare that if Germany continued, he would break diplomatic relations with Germany
Impact of untested technology- machine guns, airplanes, poison gas, submarines, tanks; new types of wars beganair, land, sea
Trench warfare- combat in which each side occupies a system of protective trenches; theater in between sides: no mans land
All Quiet on the Western Front-
Stalemate- when both sides are couple in force and have no advancements in the war; caused by alike military power, same tactics and same trenches; impact: 4 year war with no advancements, stormy people, many deaths
Zimmerman Telegram- a telegram sent from Germanys contrary secretary, Arthur Zimmerman, to German minister in Mexico; said Germany would help Mexico engender back its lost land in New Mexico, Texas, and azimuth if Mexico sided with Germany; intercepted by British and decoded and sent to U.S., on April 2, 1917 President Wilson asked social intercourse to declare war, request approved
Propaganda- one sided information designed to coax people of a certain point of view
Fourteen Points- written by Woodrow Wilson in January 1918; outlined goals for just and lasting quietude; most important ones:
* 1. ending secret treaties...If you want to arse about a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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